Yellow fever ≠ all interracial relationships
by quadshock
I have written about this before so some of my friends might find this a tired topic. I feel like this blog wouldn’t be complete if I didn’t formally share my thoughts though.
There is a phenomenon, particularly in the US, called yellow fever. I am not sure where the term started to refer to the fetish more than the actual disease, but it was most likely popularized by Wong Fu Productions’ video. Today the term is used to describe a person’s sexual preference for Asians. In America it generally refers to a non-Asian man’s obsession with Asian or Asian American women.
Those of us who have taken an Asian American studies course or two can tell you that yellow fever more often than not is due to stereotypes about Asian women. The stereotypes themselves came about due partly to the military connection the US has had to the Philippines, Vietnam, and Korea. Movies didn’t help. Of course, the fact that a lot of Asian countries like Thailand are popular stops for sex tourists really didn’t help. Couple that with the stereotype that Asian men are not assertive, sexual, or wealthy, and the result is yellow fever. It’s not that simple, but that is the basic idea.
As an Asian American man myself, I have witnessed yellow fever in action everywhere. Taking that ASA course opened my eyes to things I didn’t see before. I find myself noticing interracial couples when they enter the room or walk by. I don’t judge, but I notice it. And just by observation it is easy to see that there is a greater number of wmaf (white male, asian female) couples than amwf couples out there.
Let’s get one thing straight. I think yellow fever is disgusting. It’s racist and it damages the progress that Asian Americans make as a people. Does this make me racist? No. Even some of my close friends have come to the conclusion that my interest in Asian American masculinity/femininity necessarily means that I am against interracial couples, and this is simply not the case. Some of my best friends are in interracial relationships, and wmaf ones at that. It doesn’t bother me, because it is not yellow fever.
Having that said, I also do not immediately dislike all people who do have yellow fever. I am against the idea, but I also understand that it is not always a choice to feel the way some people do. So what am I trying to accomplish here? What is there to be done about yellow fever? I have had a friend tell me that worrying about these issues are pointless, as I have no way of changing the course or outcome. Stereotypes will be around for decades. They might outlive me. What is the point?
The point is we need to change the cause of yellow fever, not the fetish itself. There are things that we see in movies that, intentionally or not, promote stereotypes. I haven’t seen the Social Network yet, and I expect it to be a great film, but the roles of the female Asian cast are promoting the stereotypes. I doubt that they decided that all these girls needed to be Asian, but that’s how it ended up. And in the back of viewers’ minds–particularly those who have had little interaction with Asian girls, might refer to these roles when they think of Asians. The fact that Asian men are still struggling to be in any sort of romantic role in mainstream media also contributes to it. Ken Jeong will still have a tiny penis in The Hangover 2 (which, by the way, will be set in Thailand… expect the worst).
If we can take gradual steps to change things like this the general perception of Asians will be different, and yellow fever will start to go away. There is always the counterpoint that people just have their preferences, and that it is not a problem. But I also have an idea that is impossible to back up, and I really believe it. If we all grew up understanding and tolerating everyone’s culture, then shouldn’t we be able to find any race or ethnicity to be attractive?
Really interesting! I’m a white American female, marrying a Korean male and I don’t think the “yellow fever” theory works for amwf relationships as nicely as it fits to afwm relationships…I think amwf relationships tend to be far more equal, although I think the white female in amwf relationships tend to also embody more “traditional” roles that are sometimes stereotypical of asian women….or at least I do. Though I agree, the one thing that makes me upset is the way asian men are portrayed in the media, like they are some kind of asexual being instead of men, with typical male hormones and desires. Although recently there has been more asian male leads in Hollywood, like the Warriors Way and he actually kisses and falls in love with the white female of the movie! It’s a big step for Hollywood but I’m glad to see a movie where asian men are given credit for the sexyness they are.
Thanks for the comment!
I pretty much agree with what you wrote. AMWF relationships are still so rare that most people shrug it off as an anomaly rather than any sort of trend. If AMWF was as common as WMAF then there probably wouldn’t be a problem to discuss; the two groups are just integrating very well.
The portrayal of Asian men in the media has become something that I keep track of very seriously. It was one of the reasons why I started this blog, now that Far East Movement has some recognition among the American public. Movies like The Warrior’s Way and Green Hornet are not just popcorn fluff, they are also a way for studio executives to see how well the public accepts Asians in a lead (and especially romantic) roles. If they flop, then it will be a while before they try again. If they do very well, then we will see more opportunities for Asian actors in the mainstream.
By the way I don’t think its right to put AMWF relationships on a pedestal and say yep they are far more respectful and equal than WMAF because when it comes down to it, its not true.
Have you ever thought about how white women are portrayed in Asian movies and dramas? Guess what they aren’t! I haven’t seen a single Korean or Chinese drama that has a white female lead falling in love with the Chinese or Korean lead. Have you? So why should the western movies allow Asian men to get lead romantic roles when white women can’t get any in the Asian film industry?
It all boils down to “You scratch my back I’ll scratch yours” Both sides have to play along.
I’ve worked in the film industry in Hong Kong. It’s MUCH easier for a white man or woman to break into the Asian entertainment industry than it is for Asian Americans in Hollywood. It’s a pretty regular thing for TV shows on TVB to have a white cast member (with a pretty decent amount of camera time). Movies are a little different, but very recently you can look at Vengeance by Johnnie To. Something like that won’t happen in Hollywood.
Few years ago there was a supporting couple with AM/WF in They Kissed Again. Unfortunately I don’t know any other dramas where they are portrayed…
I’m sorry I don’t get what is Yellow fever? How do you tell whether a guy or a girl for that matter who is married or dating an Asian girl or boy has yellow fever? what is the difference between a normal interracial couple and a yellow fever type couple?
What about normal people who are interested in Asia? who just happen to end up dating an Asian person?
Im sorry I just feel totally confused. Well I am Irish and my boyfriend is Chinese (from Mainland China) I don’t know where we fit in.
I think yellow fever isn’t black and white, and I think that was the point you were trying to get across with your post. I would describe it as a fetish where only certain stereotypes associated with Asians (like ones listed in the posted) can trigger sexual interest in someone. In that sense, it’s the same as a lot of other fetishes. However, because of its impact on Asian Americans and some of the causes (i.e. Vietnam war), it is something that I am concerned with. Asian American studies university courses discuss the same issues, and that is actually where I first learned about this.
Clearly if you just grow up with Asians and you’re just naturally dating them, then it’s not yellow fever.
I totally agree. I am a white female living in a part of California in which Asian Americans are the majority. I notice that many male non Asian gamers tend to fit the yellow fever profile. They are obsessed with Asian women. I feel like you should love the person, not their background.
[...] fine as long as they believe that’s who they are. Just like how being with an Asian partner isn’t necessarily yellow fever, changing your looks doesn’t have to be self-hatred. It becomes an issue when a person makes [...]
Nausea growing…
Okay, imagine a world without any racial or ethnic intolerance whatsoever. The cultural boundaries between people have all broken down. Skin color and other physical characteristics associated with race are about as essential to one’s self-identity as shoe size. Sounds like a nice place to me and I hope to you as well. Well guess what it would have few of: Asian M/Asian F couplings. It’d have a whole lot of WM/AF couplings though, far more than currently.
My point? The main line of evidence for the yellow fever phenomenon is the relative prevalence of WM/AF couplings. Except they’re still less common than would be expected if Asian women and white men weren’t preferentially selecting for their own race. So what gives?
Right, stereotypes. Well there’s no reason to think that stereotypes about Asian women as good partners aren’t also shaping the preferences of Asian men, maybe even responsible in some part for the disparity of WF/AM, but that’s never invoked as a possible problem by people like you because the underlying premise is that it’s miscegenation that is the issue, not the relative lack of mingling between other pairings. The bogeyman is always “yellow fever”, miscegenation framed as a disease.
Gag.